which clandestine, decentralized extremist group has the acronym alf?28 May which clandestine, decentralized extremist group has the acronym alf?
Generally, extremist groups engage in much activity that is protected by constitutional guarantees of free speech and assembly. *Alleen Brown, The Green Scare, Intercept, March 23, 2019, https://theintercept.com/2019/03/23/ecoterrorism-fbi-animal-rights/; Juliet Eilperin, As eco-terrorism wanes, governments still target activist groups seen as threat, Washington Post, March 10, 2012, https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/as-eco-terrorism-wanes-governments-still-target-activist-groups-seen-as-threat/2012/02/28/gIQAA4Ay3R_story.html; Testimony of Dale L. Watson, Executive Assistant Director, Counterterrorism/Counterintelligence Division Federal Bureau of Investigation, Before the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, Washington, DC, FBI, February 6, 2002, https://archives.fbi.gov/archives/news/testimony/the-terrorist-threat-confronting-the-united-states.x In 2009, an ALF spokesman said some members had turned to violence following the failure of years of peaceful campaigning. ALF Targets Ice Cream Store in Denver (USA), North American Animal Liberation Press Office, November 2, 2019. 4. The animal rights extremist and eco-terrorism movements are unlike traditional criminal enterprises that are often structured and organized. Animal Liberation Front. *Associated Press, 2 plead guilty in 1998 arson of Vail ski resort; attack caused $12M in damage, USA Today, December 14, 2006, http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/nation/2006-12-14-vail-arsons_x.htm; Vanessa Grigoriadis, The Rise and Fall of the Eco-Radical Underground, Rolling Stone, June 21, 2011, https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/the-rise-and-fall-of-the-eco-radical-underground-245345/.x, ALF has also released animals from farms and other facilities, such as in August 2003 when ALF claimed responsibility for releasing more than 10,000 mink from a farm in Washington state. In furtherance of this scheme of extortion, the victims are subjected to criminal acts such as vandalism, arson, property damage, harassment and physical attacks, or the fear of such attacks, until they discontinue their animal-based research or their association with or investment in companies such as HLS, engaged in animal-based research. Domestic terrorism involves acts of violence that are a violation of the criminal laws of the United States or any state, committed by individuals or groups without any foreign direction, and appear to be intended to intimidate or coerce a civilian population, or influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion, and occur primarily within the territorial jurisdiction of the United States. ALF Defaces McDonalds in Delafield, Wisconsin, North American Animal Liberation Press Office, October 12, 2019. If the U.S. government is truly concerned with eradicating terrorism in the world, then that effort must begin with abolishing U.S. imperialism. Radicalization, broadly defined, is the process whereby an individual or group adopts extremist beliefs and behaviors. which clandestine, decentralized extremist group has the acronym alf However, given SHAC's pattern of harassing and oftentimes criminal conduct, and its stated goal of shutting down a company engaged in interstate as well as foreign commerce, other statutory options were explored at the federal level in order to address this conduct. Eric Reitan (2010) approaches the problem differently. He later turned himself in and was sentenced to seven years in prison and restitution of approximately $750,000. Wood, Animal-rights activists get personal in wave of California attacks, Christian Science Monitor, March 13, 2009. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-cage/wp/2014/12/19/ecoterrorism- threat-or-political-ploy/. FBI Animal Rights Extremism and Ecoterrorism We are doing what little we can to throw a wrench in their gears. The escalation in violent rhetoric is best demonstrated by language that was included in the communiqus claiming responsibility for the detonation of improvised explosive devices in 2003 at two separate northern California companies, which were targeted as a result of their business links to HLS. which clandestine, decentralized extremist group has the acronym alf? None of us are free until we are all free.* ALF Defaces McDonalds in Delafield, Wisconsin, North American Animal Liberation Press Office, October 12, 2019,https://animalliberationpressoffice.org/NAALPO/2019/10/12/alf-defaces-mcdonalds-in- delafield-wisconsin/.x. Local police officers now have a significant role in the detection and prevention of terrorist attacks through expanded, yet controversial, roles posed by the USA Patriot Act. Weba. Certain experts believe that because of the difficulty in obtaining materials, the least likely type of terrorism to occur is: a. domestic terrorism. The Animal Liberation Front (ALF) became one of the most active extremist elements in the United States. An animal enterprise includes commercial or academic entities that use animals for food or fiber production, research, or testing, as well as zoos, circuses and other lawful animal competitive events. The ALF, established in Great Britain in the mid-1970s, is a loosely organized extremist movement committed to ending the abuse and exploitation of animals. It is believed these trends will persist, as extremists within the environmental movement continue to fight what they perceive as greater encroachment of human society on the natural world. Intelligence Information Reports (IIRs) are used as a vehicle for delivering FBI intelligence information to members of the Intelligence, Policy and Law Enforcement Communities. There will be no quarter given, no half measures taken. ALF emerged in England in the 1970s. British animal rights activist Ronnie Lee was a member of the Hunt Saboteurs Association (HSA) in England, a group that worked to sabotage hunting expeditions. He later formed an offshoot called the Band of Mercy, which changed its name to the Animal Liberation Front in 1976. March 11, 1997: Douglas Joshua Ellerman set fire to the Fur Breeders Agricultural co-op in Sandy, Utah. In recent years, the FBI has strengthened its counterterrorism program to enhance its abilities to carry out these objectives. The FBI has developed a strong response to the threats posed by domestic and international terrorism. https://www.petside.com/animal- liberation-front/. The extremists efforts have broadened to include a multi-national campaign of harassment, intimidation and coercion against animal testing companies and any companies or individuals doing business with those targeted companies. Ronnie Lee, International Animal Rights Conference, accessed June 17, 2022. Terrorism is the preplanned use of force or violence against innocent civilians to make a statement about a cause and influence an audience. The FBI has established a National Task Force and Intelligence Center at FBIHQ to coordinate this information campaign, and develop and implement a nationwide, strategic investigative approach to addressing the animal rights/eco-terrorism threat in the United States. In April 2022, Dibee pleaded guilty to arson and conspiracy to commit arson in the District of Oregon and conspiracy to commit arson in the Eastern District of California. A clandestine cell system is a method for organizing a group of people (such as resistance fighters, sleeper agents, mobsters, or terrorists) such that such people can more effectively resist penetration by an opposing organization (such as law enforcement or military units).. ALFs core ideology is built on four basic tenets: free animals from abuse; damage those profiting from the suffering and exploitation of animals; expose hidden cruelties against animals through non-violent actions and freeing of animals; and take all necessary precautions to prevent hard to animals or humans. The FBI labeled ALF a domestic terrorist organization and the Justice Department began a campaign pursuing ecoterrorists as the nations top domestic terrorist threat. These trends include a greater frequency of attacks in more populated areas, as seen in Southern California, Michigan and elsewhere, and the increased targeting of Sport Utility Vehicles (SUVs) and new construction of homes or commercial properties in previously undeveloped areas by extremists combating what they describe as urban sprawl. Eco-terrorists have adopted these new targets due to their perceived negative environmental impact. Which Clandestine, Decentralized Extremist Group Has The Acronym Alf by A super-intelligent, fast-talking monster, ALF (the Alien Life Form) crash-landed in a Southern California garage. Mother Daughter Tiktok Challenges, These sources consist of people working in a variety of roles within the intelligence community.Examples include the quintessential spy (known by professionals as an asset or agent), who collects intelligence; couriers and related personnel, who handle an While some consider Antifa a sub-set of anarchists, adherents frequently blend anarchist and communist views. We want animal liberation. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. ALF claimed responsibility. Violent Extremist Organizations. Some activist showed up late in the week of solidarity action to redecorate and give a friendly knock to a local McDonalds. Multiple Choice . pacific nw custom homes ALF statement, November 1, 2019: For World Vegan Day, Ben & Jerrys decided to advertise free plant based ice cream for a day. HQN has been banned as a terrorist group by the USA since September 2012, Canada since May 2013 and the UN since November 2012. WebThe Animal Liberation Front (ALF) is a far-left extremist group focused on animal rights. which of the following crimes is normally associated with funding terrorism? Crime & Delinquency, First Published September 2, 2018. Such designations have often had a significant effect on the Which clandestine, decentralized extremist group has the acronym ALF? c. a group in Lebanon that has threatened the United States. There were no casualties. Explore data from the Global Terrorism Database to see how documented violent extremist attacks have increased in the U.S., U.K. and Germany 1. Individuals become members of the ALF not by filing paperwork or paying dues, but simply by engaging in "direct action" against companies or individuals who, in their view, utilize animals for research or economic gain, or do some manner of business with those companies or individuals. Aquarium Gravel Cleaner, Electric, Share this on Multiple Choice . While the SHAC organization attempts to portray itself as an information service or even a media outlet, it is closely aligned with the ALF and its pattern of criminal activities many of which are taken against companies and individuals selected as targets by SHAC and posted on SHACs Internet website. Ive had a blast watching all the commentaries from the Naked Shorts are the end of the world cult. Hawala is a _____. *Pacific Northwest Environmental Extremist and Arsonist Pleads Guilty, U.S. Department of Justice, April 22, 2022, https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/pacific-northwest-environmental-extremist-and-arsonist-pleads-guilty; Christine Chung, Man Who Fled U.S. in 2005 Pleads Guilty to Environmental Arson Conspiracies, New York Times, April 25, 2022, https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/25/us/joseph-dibee-environmental-arson-fugitive.html; Sam Raskin, Environmental extremist group leader Joseph Dibee pleads guilty to arson, New York Post, April 24, 2022, https://nypost.com/2022/04/24/environmental-extremist-joseph-dibee-pleads-guilty-to-arson/; Conrad Wilson, Trial Will Decide Who Can Be Labeled A Domestic Terrorist, NPR, July 6, 2021, https://www.npr.org/2021/07/06/1013496140/trial-will-decide-who-can-be-labeled-a-domestic-terrorist.x, A website called the North American Animal Liberation Press Office (NAALPO) relays information from ALF. Facebooks own research revealed that 64 percent of the time a person joins an extremist Facebook Group, they do so because the platform recommended it. Thcsc officers should have broad executive cxpcrience, military or civilian, and Exceptional clualifications of character, judgment, and ability. * https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-cage/wp/2014/12/19/ecoterrorism- threat-or-political-ploy/.x, Individuals affiliated with the ALF ideology continue to organize protests and carry out acts of sabotage and vandalism of animal research, agriculture, and hunting facilities, resulting in thousands of dollars in damage.
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