american experience the abolitionists worksheet28 May american experience the abolitionists worksheet
"Here you see your handiwork. I have never seen an audience so captivated. He had many more black supporters than white supporters. One good man could hold off a hundred soldiers. This is from Season 1 Episode 2 Year: 2013, This download is made up of thirty questions, which will help your students to better comprehend, . But then, suddenly, his life collapsed: a series of business disasters plunged him deep into debt. R. Blakeslee Gilpin, Historian:What Stowe sees there is a human thing. Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks):You flatter me. In the years since Angelina Grimk left her home in Charleston, she had moved to Philadelphia and joined her like-minded sister, Sarah. But he understood that his personal testimony could help transform the struggle. Though Garrison gave a rousing speech, Angelina's head was turned by a striking young theologian who ran most of the sessions. I was raised by my grandmother. I never saw joy before. Amistad Research Center at Tulane University, New Orleans, LA A new world burst upon my agitated vision. Crosswords make a great introduction to a lesson, but they could also, - this product should be used in conjunction with ", 1800's Graphic Organizer" found in my store. The pacifist printer chastised Brown for his role in the Pottawatomie killings, and insisted that nonviolence was still the only path to victory. The couple improvised their vows, denounced a man's authority over his wife, and, to cap it all off, they had a black minister and a white minister lead the congregation in prayer. Anthony HobbsYoung Frederick Douglass She walked all the way back a handful of times, but even so, they never let me know her enough to really love her. Paul Taylor, Second Associate Producer Danielle Sload, Supporting Cast I am in earnest -- I will not equivocate -- I will not excuse -- I will not retreat a single inch -- and I WILL BE HEARD. Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks, audio):I was a changed being after that fight. He was determined to be better than what white, said he was. Elise Viola, Prop Masters R. Blakeslee Gilpin, Historian:You have the Northern establishment, every newspaper, saying, "This guy's a hero. John Brown (T. Ryder Smith):Our time has come Narrator:Brown was secretly encamped at a nearby farmhouse with 22 recruits. You may NOT electronically post this product online including to teacher blogs, classroom websites or school networks. As Douglass listened to the proceedings, a friend from New Bedford unexpectedly called on him to speak. We strive to make each one a learning, days and events of February covered in this pack are:Fo, This unit sheds light on six relatively unknown Black, in pre-Civil War America. Almost 50 abolitionist groups formed in 10 states. At the Music Hall, William Lloyd Garrison and Harriet Beecher Stowe attended a concert with some of the city's most distinguished figures. It's war for sure, that's what everyone's saying. But for many abolitionists, Garrison's old tactics seemed hopelessly inadequate. Many abolitionists lost hope in the president when they read reports of a meeting at the White House later that summer. Narrator:Covey never laid a hand on Douglass again. A mammoth undertaking, it was an irrefutable answer to the argument that slavery was a necessary and benevolent institution. The war! Lincoln thought Garrison should have the honor of helping raise the flag over the re-conquered fortress. The post-war years would be hard. Fifty going twice. He brought new life to the struggling operation, which had long been urging slaveholders to free their slaves so that they could be shipped back to Africa, leaving the United States a single-race country. Amon Carter Museum of American Art, Fort Worth, Texas It was a tribute to fervent ideals, generosity, and love, to the bitterness and the passions that had moved men and women to bend the arc of history. Marc Flicker Now, I would like to introduce to you a graduate from the "peculiar institution." Rochester Public Library / Democrat and Chronicle There are 21 questions in all. A stone-throwing crowd had recently forced one of Garrison's allies to abandon a speech. Without the abolitionists, I think one could say that slave owners would have turned the entire United States into slave country. As the arguments escalated, Angelina began linking the rights of enslaved people to the rights of women. Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks):I did. In 1837, for example, a mob attacked and killed the antislavery editor Elijah P. Lovejoy in Alton, Illinois. At each stop, Garrison was reminded that his protg was coming to eclipse him. Danny Caporaletti Image source: Art Resource, NY The abolitionist movement was an organized effort to end the practice of slavery in the United States. "You will receive a zip file which contains a multi-episode bundle of all 3 Video Response Worksheets and Keys in PDF format and access to all 3 TpT Digital Activities for students (worksheets only). This resource contains 55 questions with a key pertaining to, 54 minute film on Amazon. He had once been a successful merchant and tanner, a good provider to his family. William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff):Are you sure? My soul will be judged by the Lord, and not by you or anyone else. We'll tar the nigger-loving son of a bitch. It is not light that is needed, but fire; it is not the gentle shower, but thunder. Sherms Catering, Set Security William Lloyd Garrison came, as did Angelina and Sarah Grimk. We need the storm, the whirlwind, and the earthquake. American Slavery As It Iswas a book made up of first-hand accounts of slavery, handbills for runaway slaves, court records, and the words of slave owners themselves. I missed her terribly. There his horizons had widened. I myself was carried away, as you saw. Centre Hill Museum, Petersburg, VA Besides, I was growing, and needed room. Garrison was horrified by descriptions of the slave pens where men, women, and children were held, awaiting shipment further South, and he began to think that ending slavery was the cause that could give meaning to his life. Angelina Grimk (Jeanine Serralles, audio):"Respected Friend: It seems as if I was compelled at this time to address you. Still, Garrison was wary: Lincoln seemed to be hedging. Alexandra Hannibal, Stage Managers G.R.O.W. In Charleston, 3,000 people destroyed anti-slavery materials, and then burned Garrison in effigy. Each gave him their heartfelt support. "You will receive a zip file which contains a multi-episode bundle of all 3 Video Response Worksheets and Keys in PDF format and access to all 3 TpT Digital Activities for studen. Narrator:Garrison welcomed the notoriety. The master made a great pet of me, while the Negro boy was badly clothed, poorly fed, and beaten before my eyes with iron shovels or any other thing that came first to hand. I came as fast as I could! The evening of Brown's execution, 4,000 people crowded into Boston's Tremont Temple. The Collection of the Public Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County Erica Armstrong Dunbar, Historian:Douglass needs for slavery to be eradicated, and he needs it to happen as quickly as possible. There will be a bloodbath John Brown (T. Ryder Smith):Without the shedding of blood, there's no remission of sin, Douglass. I urge you. This episode is approximately 53 minutes long. David Winston, Gaffers Re-Recording Mixer Gordon Whiteway, Casting Associates Jacob WashburnFranky Garrison Ryan Callahan Phillis Wheatley - Poet (c. 1753 - December 5, 1784) Slave Auctioneer (Brian Elder):We have this fine specimen here. Without the abolitionists, the Civil War would not have occurred. Printing Press Footage Shot by Paul Searle at Type A Press Lance Lemon Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. Narrator:Garrison and his fellow abolitionists had roused an enemy far more tenacious, entrenched, and violent than they had ever imagined. Jay Fialkov Photo Collection of the Old Court House Museum, Vicksburg, MS Zareh Mozian Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks, audio):Slaveholders have forfeited even the right to live. On ALL 3 EPISODES - Video Response Worksheets & Keys - MULTI-EPISODE BUNDLE 33% OFF - $2.98, PBS - The Abolitionists - Episode 1 - Video Response Worksheet & Key (Editable) - $1.49, PBS - The Abolitionists - Episode 2 - Video Response Worksheet & Key (Editable) - $1.49, PBS - The Abolitionists - Episode 3 - Video Response Worksheet & Key (Editable) - $1.49, ***************************************************************************, CLICK THE PREVIEW ABOVE for a closer look at a worksheet. She was taken away after I was born, to work as a field hand 12 miles away. The Isenburg Collection at AMC Toronto And so the original intention of the abolitionists was to tell the slaveholders to repent and that they would. Coll Anderson M.P.S.E. The final blow came when Garrison published ugly insinuations about an affair between Douglass and Julia Griffiths. John Gooch William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff, audio):Oh, it was a sight worth seeing: Those ragged, coatless men and boys in the pit -- the very material of which mobs are made -- cheering the strongest and sublimest anti-slavery sentiments! Julie Roy Jeffrey, Historian:I think he recognized that this was a turning point. The Bridge Sound and Stage, Cambridge, MA The personal liberty laws set alarm bells ringing throughout the South. They're going to be murdered. David W. Blight, Historian:Lincoln calls in these five ministers and he has this back-and-forth with them -- mostly, he gives them a speech. In that first year, the financial help of black Bostonians was absolutely critical. In many ways he reflects this for the rest of black America, that while Garrisonian tactics were just, earnest, they simply were not options that he thought would eventually lead to the end of slavery. James Traynor The great postal campaign did not bring about the end of what Southerners called "our peculiar institution." So why not the society too? I am constantly receiving anonymous letters filled with abominable and bloody sentiments. Joe Cacciotti It's going to convert millions of Americans, not to being for immediate abolitionism, not to being for racial equality, but for being against slavery. Derrick Brown Garrison and New York businessman Lewis Tappan hoped to build on this momentum with a bold plan to directly confront Southern slaveholders and their supporters. Since then the slave population of the United States had doubled to four million. Center Square Associates As soon as she joined him in New York, they were married in a safe house by a fellow runaway. George Eastman House, International Museum of Photography and Film William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff):Tell your story, Frederick. It is nothing but the word of cowardice." George Reuther Daniel Sheets Kathryn Boyd Flute Narrator:On the morning of December 2nd, 1859, John Brown was driven from the jail, seated on his own coffin, to the gallows nearby. John Brown (T. Ryder Smith):The colored people must fight back. The Abolitionists - Episode 1 - Worksheet and Key PDF & Digital Henceforth, this day shall take rank with the Fourth of July. When news of the arrest filtered out, Boston erupted in anger. John Wicker, Set Medics Matt Nicholas Walter Craigie Soon, Boston was in an uproar. The sudden explosion of black anger, black wrath, is so jarring that the ramifications of the rebellion go far beyond Virginia. He was a stunning man. In the answer to that question lay the country's destiny. Lois Brown, Historian:On the one level, you hate to reduce it to race. Harriet Beecher Stowe (Kate Lyn Sheil, audio):It was at his dying bed, and at his grave, that I learned what a poor slave mother may feel when her child is torn away from her. Narrator:Angelina Weld kept speaking as showers of stones pelted the windows. Angelina Grimk (Jeanine Serralles):He's my brother! Tom Phillips Keyboards, Piano, Cello, Music Kevin Lawrence ODonnell And if the slave should put every one of them to the sword tomorrow, who would say that they deserve anything less than death? Martha Newman And it's your business too! We will deal the Slave Power such a blow, it shall never recover. Narrator:Fortunately for Garrison, two burly men in the crowd took pity on him, and rushed him to the town hall. Additional Casting We've been telling you for decades that there's a slave power conspiracy out there of presidents, Supreme Court members, of congresspeople, of bankers, of ship owners, to not only preserve but expand this system of slavery until it dominates every aspect of American society and economy." Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College My Charley -- my baby, so loving and sweet, so full of life and hope and strength -- now lies shrouded, pale, and cold in the room below. Northerners began sending clothing and food to the embattled free-soil settlers. American Experience is a production of WGBH, which is solely responsible for its content. He had to be carried from his jail cell to a cot that was set up in the courtroom. InUncle Tom's Cabin, Harriet Beecher Stowe made millions of Americans see slavery for the first time through the eyes of its victims: the mother whose child was to be sold away, the boy watching helplessly as his sister is whipped, the runaway Eliza fleeing with her baby across the Ohio River, only one step ahead of the slave catchers. The mountains are full of natural fords. Loading Download and Save: AbolitionistStrategiesWorksheet.pdf Source | American Social History Project/Center for Media and Learning But leave my soul to me, and Henry's to Henry. Brooks continued beating him until his cane broke. For Garrison and many other abolitionists, it seemed that the Slave Power might finally suffer a fatal blow. John Chiarolanzio. My friend, I have been over this a thousand times. But over the course of the following day they were overwhelmed, as every able-bodied man in the area grabbed a gun and raced into town. Radicals. Jamieson Colgate Thomas Petersen, Best Boy Electrics PDF VIDEO: HE ABOLITIONISTS WORKSHEET - State College Area School District By refusing to disappear, to be silenced, to accommodate, they had forced millions of Americans to take a stand on slavery, one way or the other. Narrator:Shields Green and the other captives had already been sentenced to hang. I realized with deep satisfaction that I was not alone in abhorring slavery. Here we have proof positive that there is an utter disregard for the compromises that have been made to found this American republic, to try to keep this thing running. They couldn't see that already they had shifted history. As he put it, "the logic and moral power of Garrison and the anti-slavery people" had done it all. Lois Brown, Historian:For Garrison, the work of abolition was about trying to make people come to a moment of conscience, and act accordingly. Terms of Use: This document is for personal use only and may only be used by the original purchaser. Ken Perham Neal Huff But when he gets to the stone quarry, Brown presents a very different plan. Narrator:Through it all, Lincoln seemed immovable. Tell us everything you heard -- slowly. He's up here! Frederick Douglass, for one, had begun to question his own faith in a peaceful end to slavery and in American democracy itself. When Garrison is forced to choose, he chooses abolition over his peace principles. There is a true partnership that can go forward. State of Delaware/Division of Historical and Cultural Affairs Narrator:Garrison's publication of the letter horrified Angelina's friends and even her sister Sarah. Add highlights, virtual manipulatives, and more. Stowe was well aware of the punishment facing anyone who helped a runaway, but she was glad of the opportunity to defy the government. Narrator:Many of Garrison's old friends had had enough. Timeka Scott Grace McKissick Narrator:Uncle Tom's Cabintriggered a wave of defiance to the Fugitive Slave Law. William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff):No, no I don't. Department of Rare Books and Special Collections, University of Rochester Library Choir (Actors): and face a frowning world. Harriet wrote such glowing praise of Charley that her husband was actually disturbed by it. Garrison was making powerful enemies. William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff):What else did you hear? The petitions, the campaigns, the rallies, the marches, the meetings and resolutions and fundraisers, the mobs, the beatings -- all of the sacrifices had been suddenly dealt away by a handful of men in Washington. Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks):Good Lord, man. Angela Ratliff I was a man now. Coll Anderson M.P.S.E. Had to share the table with them, had to break bread with them, had to sleep in the same quarters with them. Richard Brooks William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff):Dear Lord. National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution / Art Resource, NY Thomas Coleman Garrison maintained his distance, but like every abolitionist, he wondered where all this upheaval would lead. Anne Chapman For Lincoln, the carnage had become unendurable, unless it could be given over to a higher purpose. West Virginia State Archives, Boyd B. Stutler Collection Barry Davis What is this? Elijah Lovejoy's death struck at something deep within John Brown, conjuring up a memory that had haunted him for years. David W. Blight, Historian:So many abolitionists afterDred Scottsaid, "You see? The mobs shattered every abolitionist assumption: that righteousness would triumph over evil, that their fellow Americans would listen to reason, that their Northern neighbors would support the abolitionist cause. A few weeks earlier, the six-year-old had been delivered to his master's home on Maryland's eastern shore, to begin his life as a slave. William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff):The government is in the hands of the party demagogues, who are the tools of the Slave Power. Victoria Maryak Dilks Erica Armstrong Dunbar, Historian:This thought makes him question, it makes him hopeful, it makes him angry, so that when there is a need for Douglass to be beaten back into submission, to erase the experiences of Baltimore, he's sent to Covey for this. Dani Scarcella, First Assistant Camera The experience would change his life. W. Caleb McDaniel, Historian:There's no evidence that Garrison'sLiberatorhad any influence on Nat Turner. There, Lyman Beecher, one of the country's most famous preachers, had recently moved his family. "You will receive a PDF file which contains a Video Response Worksheet and Key and a TPT Digital Activity for students (worksheet only).Video Response Worksheets will turn your history lesson into a rich educational, questions are designed so that they occur at a regular pace to keep, - Episode 3 - Worksheet and Key PDF & Digital, - Episode 3: 1854-Emancipation and Victory. C. A. Lena Drobot, Craft Services Assistants He whipped John again! Brandon Green Men and women, black and white, Northerners and Southerners, poor and wealthy, these. William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff, audio):The American Union was effected by a guilty compromise between the free and slave-holding states -- in other words, by incorporating the slave system into the government. Still, Southern repression of free speech allowed the abolitionists to link the slavery issue with the cause of civil liberties for whites. The result was mayhem. For three years Douglass shoveled coal, cut wood, and loaded ships, often working two shifts a day. Narrator:Garrison fled into a back alley, and hid away in a carpenter shop. One white friend read the document and advised Douglass to burn it. He hides out at a friend's place in Philadelphia, and in fact he finds out from the telegraph operator in Philadelphia that the president of the United States on down has put out the equivalent of an all-points bulletin. This radicalizes the anti-slavery movement, arguably more than anything that had ever happened before. My baby. Jason Booth I have sought in my humble way to see in the distance the white flags of freedom, the time at which the cruel bondage of my people should end. Michael Brooks Each puzzle covers a February holiday, observance day, or winter theme. Erica Armstrong Dunbar, Historian:Many of the audience members had never, ever seen a slave, let alone been to the slave South. Margie Mazzei, Key Craft Services But as she read reports of the rising tide of pro-slavery violence, Grimk finally decided that she could remain silent no more. Dewey Gartland They seem now to be having had anticipated all of these things that are happening. Three paper mills feeding three printing presses running 24 hours a day, and still the publisher couldn't keep up. Steve AnnanTheodore Weld The announcement came upon us with the startling effect of an earthquake. Special Collections, Fine Arts Library, Harvard University Teaching and Learning About Abolitionists | The Abolitionists | PBS The writing ofUncle Tom's Cabinwould be Harriet's way of making her baby's short life mean something. And most significantly, in one sense, any white can be deputized at any moment, day or night, and is required to help round up the suspected fugitive slave. They pleaded with her to renounce it. In the summer of 1829, Garrison moved to Baltimore, to take a job at the publisher's newspaper. / Let cares, like a wild deluge come Narrator:Garrison lost interest in gradual emancipation. And in Boston, one of them was coming to understand that God intended he do something about it. Melissa Merry Jim Mayfield, Second Assistant Camera The names were already seared in the nation's consciousness: Bull Run, Shiloh, Malvern Hill. Douglass brushed the talk aside. Boston Athenaeum And suddenly he had an idea that he had a much expanded mission that did not simply speak to the question of slavery but spoke to the question of race. Narrator:Frederick Douglass returned to the United States in the spring of 1860, after Congress decided not to pursue Brown's accomplices, for fear of creating more martyrs. Brian ElderSlave Auctioneer Earlier on you were not putting your life into danger if you criticized slavery. Elizabeth Purves Angelina Grimk was on her deathbed, John Brown was in his heaven, Harriet Beecher Stowe had withdrawn from public life. The greeting that they would give you is almost impossible for me to express. William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff):You'll do it then? And Douglass reads this and says, "I'm outta here.". For his part, a few days earlier Lincoln had told an admirer that he had been "only an instrument" in the anti-slavery struggle. Armed mobs broke into jails to release fugitives, and even murdered slave catchers. Angelina Grimk (Jeanine Serralles):May the sun continue to shine as it now does, and may our Father guide us in love through the rest of our pilgrimage. And now, at last, John Brown was on his way to war, in Kansas. But of that time, I can know nothing and you can know nothing. Tomas Sturgis Trigo T. Ryder Smith, Edited by I'd hoped to meet you long before this. Aaron Nee To help students recognize the complex nature of the slave narrative and its combination of varied literary traditions and devices, this lesson explores Brown's work from a variety of perspectives. Donna Jerome Viola Furniture carts and common vehicles are being employed for the removal of the dead. R. Blakeslee Gilpin, Historian:She's confronted with it in such an intimate way, and I think that never leaves her. The news of Robert E. Lee's surrender at Appomattox came the day of Garrison's arrival. The only reason that he decided to return to the United States is because he felt a sense of responsibility and obligation to his fellow blacks. She thinks he is the most amazing man, that he is filled with a passion of abolition. Frederick Douglass named his abolitionist newspaper The North Starafter the icon followed by escaped slaves on their journeys to freedom. Narrator:Over the course of a few months, Douglass traveled three and a half thousand miles. TheNew York Globeurged that, "No public building, not even the streets, must be desecrated by such a gathering of traitors." John Pickett This viewing guide provides guiding questions for students for Part 3 of the Abolitionists: American Experience and an exit ticket to check for understanding. Erica Armstrong Dunbar, Historian:Most fugitives, if they knew anything about the route to freedom, it was follow the North Star. I do wonder, though, whether speeches will ever be enough. Post Production Sound Services Steven Hurwitz Garrison's father, a seaman and a drunk, had abandoned the family when Garrison was two years old. Kristen Barry Thirty years after the former 13 American colonies abandoned the Articles of Confederation "in order to form a more . Narrator:The American Anti-Slavery Society came to life the next day, when 63 people signed Garrison's manifesto. Narrator:Many abolitionists wondered if their pacifist ideals were misguided, whether the conflict had entered a new and violent phase. Wallace James, Jr. She was reluctant to get involved, fearing that would bring disgrace to her mother back in Charleston.
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